[1]陈 彧.《沙乡年鉴》：诗学和科学的融合[J].湖北工业大学学报,2020,(3):93-96.
　CHEN Yu.A Sand County Almanac: A Discourse of Poetic Science[J].,2020,(3):93-96.
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《沙乡年鉴》：诗学和科学的融合()
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《湖北工业大学学报》[ISSN:1003-4684/CN:42-1752/Z]

卷:
期数:
2020年第3期
页码:
93-96
栏目:
湖北工业大学学报
出版日期:
2020-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
A Sand County Almanac: A Discourse of Poetic Science
文章编号:
1003-4684(2020)03-0093-04
作者:
陈  彧
湖北工业大学外国语学院， 湖北 武汉 430068
Author(s):
CHEN Yu
School of Foreign Languages,Hubei Univ.of Tech.,Wuhan 430068,China
关键词:
奥尔多·利奥波德;  《沙乡年鉴》;  诗学语篇;  土地伦理
Keywords:
Aldo Leopold;  A Sand County Almanac;  poetic discourse;  the land ethic
分类号:
I106
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
《沙乡年鉴》的文学地位不容小觑，书中传递的土地伦理思想更为其赋予了历久弥新的魅力。奥尔多·利奥波德通过描写、阐述和评述三步策略实现书的自然文学形式和生态科学内容的融合；书的命名、内容结构的调整，诗学手段的运用均是作者把生态学理念融入自然写作的途径：自然写作提供愉快的阅读体验，为读者接受土地伦理服务，实现向公众传播生态伦理观的终极目标。
Abstract:
A Sand County Almanac, a successful literary work , grows richer with time for its innovative ecological ideas that are practical in dealing with present environmental issues. Aldo Leopold tightly organized his writing by adopting the writing skills of description, exposition and commentary which elicit literary effect and embody writing theme. This paper debates that the communication of his land ethic is Leopold essential purpose, while his ecological notions are skillfully conveyed in the guise of nature writing, his deliberate choice of the book’s name, the well-planned structure organization, the widely used poetic devices in the writing are efforts to enhance the readability and acceptability of his poetic ecological discourse and ways to realize his original writing purpose, that is to gain public recognition of ecological ethic ideas.

参考文献/References:

[1] Robert Finch. Introduction：the delights and dilemmas of a sandy county almanac[M]. Oxford: Oxford，1987.
[2] Roderick Nash. The rights of nature: a history of environmental ethics[M]. Madison, WI: Wisconsin, 1989:63.
[3] Philip Cafaro. Thoreau, leopold and carson: toward an environmental virtue ethics[J]. Environmental Ethics, 2001，23(1):3-17. 
[4] Daniel Berthold. Aldo leopold: in search of a poetic science[J]. Research in Human Ecology, 2004，11(3):205-214.
[5] 王玉山. “像山那样思考”:奥尔多·利奥波德的生态意识与环境史[J].社会科学战线，2017(1)：88-94.
[6] 彭程.诗意地栖居：自然文学的魅力与追求[J].中国文艺评论，2016(3):87-90.
[7] 郭茂全.土地伦理与土地美学的诗性阐释——评生态散文《沙乡年鉴》[J].齐齐哈尔大学学报, 2014（9):65-68.
[8] 徐鲲.自然之语 大地之书[J]. 书屋, 2018(6):50-52. 
[9] Dennis Ribbens. “TheMaking of a sand county almanac”in J.B Callicott(ed.), companion to a sand county almanac: interpretive and critical essays[C].Madison, WI: Wisconsin, 1987:91-109. 
[10] 奥尔多·利奥波德.沙郡岁月[M]. 吴美真,译. 北京：中国社会出版社，2004：4126.
[11] Aldo Leopold. A sand county almanac and sketches here and there[M]. New York & London: Oxford University Press, 1989:110.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
［收稿日期］ 2019-09-03
［基金项目］ 湖北工业大学人文社科项目（2018SW0309）
［第一作者］ 陈    彧(1972-)， 女，湖北工业大学院副教授，研究方向为应用语言学，外语教育
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-07-03